Fundamentals for Better Photography
Fundamentals

Fundamentals

Learn the basics to good photography, discover what camera gear is used for what job and help in choosing the right camera. Find out how to best use ISO, shutter speed and apeture settings.


Here we are at the last part of our 4 part series on taking pin sharp photos, I hope you have found the series useful and your photos are sharper with more detail than they have ever been.
One of the single most important aspects to quality shots is the lens, when it comes to lenses you really do get what you pay for. If you are buying a new camera it is a good idea to decline the kit lens and go for something else, the kit lenses are far from great optics and hence why you often get a lot of lens for little cash.
Sometimes people forget or do not consider what effects exposure can have on the final result of their shot. Exposure has three major components, ISO, aperture and shutter speed. All three of these exposure components have an effect on the final sharpness of your image.
Have you ever wondered why some photographers just have sharp photos every time? Do you get frustrated when your shots just don’t seem to turn out how you thought they would? This four-part guide is just for you; I will take you through the process of producing pin sharp photos every time.
So you have just taken the plunge and bought yourself a new dSLR camera; congratulations. Modern dSLR cameras are full of functions and even for the photographer that has been shooting with a film SLR may find some of these a little unfamiliar.

Although I am an advocate for take your camera off of automatic and go full manual, it can be a good idea to use some of the built in functions of the modern dSLR there are also occasions where these modes are just downright handy.
Photography is an art and like any artistic endeavour it takes time to master, before you know yourself you will be walking around seeing life one frame at a time. With modern editing software you have power at your finger tips that has brought a whole new and exciting world to photography, but with a little care and understanding you will be able to produce more dramatic shots with less time spent in front of the computer.

What is ISO

ISO traditionally referred to the films sensitivity to light in number increments typically 80, 100, 200, 400 800 as depicted on the film cartridge image. The lower the ISO number equated to a lower sensitivity to light (also known as a slower film) slow films produce fine grain photos while higher ISO films (faster films) produced a more grained texture.

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